-, Hodler J, Haghighi P, Trudell D, Resnick D. The cruciate ligaments of the knee: Correlation between MR appearance and gross and histologic findings in cadaveric specimens. -Evaluated and planned treatment protocol in accordance with physician. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction was required in only one young patient due to disabling instability. 1 Its prevalence in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is 1.8-5.3%, but not all lesions are symptomatic.2, 3 It is characterized by infiltration of mucoid-like substance (glycosaminoglycans) interspersed within the The lesion may manifest as an elongated cyst along the long axis of the ACL, or as an enlarged ACL. Anterior cruciate ligament ganglia and mucoid degeneration: Coexistence and clinical correlation. Conclusions: Later studies reported that changes consist of mucoid Results degeneration, neovascularisation, and tendon sheath hyper- Nineteen patients met the inclusion criteria and were inclu- trophy. 2018 Apr;34(4):1054-1059. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.10.039. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: MRI, clinical, intraoperative, and histological findings. PubMed Central Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: selecting the best 2022 Apr 11;31:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.04.004. Disclaimer. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most commonly injured of the major knee ligaments. Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament - ResearchGate Epidemiology The likelihood of mucoid change within ligaments and tendons increases with age 1. Quality was assessed using the Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) criteria. CAS The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Five studies demonstrated improved postoperative functional outcome scores compared to preoperative scores [6, 14, 16, 18, 19]. Four studies reported only postoperative scores, which were comparable to those in other studies. All patients with a preoperative limited ROM (100%, n=9) reported a return to a normal (subjective) ROM. A total of 313 knees in 292 patients were included in the nine studies. ACL Mucoid Degeneration in Knee - Diagnosis & Treatment | Dr. Hemendra Role of ultrasound-guided decompression in management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a rare pathological entity that has been found in patients with pain and limited range of motion of the knee in association with a bulky ACL shown on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Kim TH, Lee DH, Lee SH, Kim JM, Kim CW, Bin SI. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Physical Therapy. Conclusion: Reeducation. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. They respond well to a judicious arthroscopic release of the ACL with notchplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! MeSH Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Debridement of Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament. Epub 2011 Feb 18. Several authors have identified this condition, described their experiences, and suggested their own guidelines for management. The site is secure. The site is secure. statement and Its function is to stabilize the knee while bending and rotating; the ACL also keeps the knee from shifting out of place or moving anteriorly (toward the front) with pivoting activities. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. All patients (100%, n=11) reported a good to very good surgery satisfaction. Patients in all studies presented with central or posterior knee pain, mainly with terminal extension in three studies [14, 16, 17]. Would you like email updates of new search results? Arthroscopic treatment of mucoid hypertrophy of the anterior cruciate ligament. Postoperative clinical laxity was common, however, symptomatic instability was not. Postoperative follow-up included standard radiography and dynamic examination, measuring laxity with a Telos device. This study concerns complete ACL resec 2001;30(6):312315. Methods From January 2012 to August 2013, 32 knees (24 females and 8 males with left knee of 14 and 18 of right) were diagnosed with mucoid degeneration of the ACL and underwent arthroscopic treatment, all of whom with a mean age of 58.817.97 years (42-74 years). Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Fig. Ligaments are very tough, fibrous tissue structures. Reduction plasty for hypertrophic anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: clinical and knee laxity outcomes in 23 cases. Fourteen knees (48%) had limited flexion, on average 97 degrees. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal J Knee Surg. Disclaimer. The mean age of patients ranged from 31 to 78years. Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration. Hide glossary Glossary. MeSH Truncation means that the . 2008;24(6):642649. (B) Partial resection, MeSH National Library of Medicine Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a benign knee pathology, which is often indicated for surgical treatment if symptomatic. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Cho SD, Youm YS, Lee CC et-al. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament. . Arthroscopic findings. By using this website, you agree to our Arthroscopy. Epub 2010 May 8. 2022 Nov 24. doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04659-z. It is a chronic degenerative change of a bulky ACL that may lead to notch . Mucoid degeneration of ACL - Osteoporosis - inspire.com The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Loss to follow up was not mentioned in the other five studies [3, 6, 15, 17, 19]. Instrumental treatment. Ever since mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (MD-ACL) was named by Kumar et al. proposed a different intervention called reduction plasty, whereby the hypertrophic ACL is reduced to normal size without excision of all mucoid substance [17]. Keywords: Several critical distinctions allow a confident diagnosis of an ACL ganglion cyst. ANZ J Surg 73(9):712716. A 48-year-old-male patient presented with knee pain and limitation of motion. A long duration of non-specific knee pain in a patient should be evaluated with MRI. Accessed 1 Mar 2021. This study was registered on PROSPERO [10], an international prospective register of systematic reviews (CRD42018087782). 4. Nowadays, orthobiologics such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) are increasingly used in ligament surgeries to improve healing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the outcomes of management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (MDACL) by performing a systematic review of methods of treatment that have been reported. 2022 Apr 11;31:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.04.004. and Ventura et al. The mean age at the time of surgery was 57 years (range, 31 to 78 years). proposed reduction plasty, which is reduction of the ACL to normal volume without excision of all mucoid tissue. Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: selecting the best treatment option. Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a rare pathological entity with disputed theories of origin. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies How to Treat ACL Mucoid Degeneration? - HTQ A systematic literature search in the databases MEDLINE, Embase, Google Scholar, Cochrane, ISI web of science and Scopus was performed through July 2020 by three independent reviewers. Hotchen AJ, Demetriou C, Edwards D, Melton JTK. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted CONFLICT OF INTEREST: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. The primary intervention was arthroscopic ACL debridement in eight studies; this was combined with notchplasty in cases of impingement with the lateral wall of the notch in five studies [6, 14, 16,17,18] (Table 3). Background: Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an uncommon non-traumatic cause of knee pain and motion restriction, typically seen in a middle-aged population. Intact fibers are best seen on T2WI. Results: [Effectiveness of bone-anterior cruciate ligament-bone allograft in reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament under arthroscope]. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: Management and outcome.. The need for simultaneous or delayed ACL reconstruction should be discussed with patients in case total resection of the ACL is to be performed, particularly in young active patients. Along with that, it also controls the internal rotation. Presentation Patients usually present with nonspecific posterior knee pain with restriction of flexion. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. Most authors believe that partial ACL resection is the treatment of choice in symptomatic MD of the ACL. [18] did not comment on an association between MDACL and chondral or meniscal lesions: after the exclusion of that report, the total number of patients with associated chondral lesions was 226 out of 275 patients (82%) and 190 patients had meniscal lesions (69%). Noninfiltrating synovial cysts of the ACL were excluded. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Mucoid degeneration of ACL | Mayo Clinic Connect It often presents with progressive knee pain, restriction in range of motion without a significant history of trauma, and without knee instability. Questions just answered: mucoid degeneration of acl physiotherapy. 2021 Aug 21;33(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s43019-021-00110-6. "Traumatic theory - post injury, ACL fibroblasts secrete glycosaminoglycans, the mucin substance within the ACL. Unable to process the form. Three reviewers (an experienced librarian and two of the authors) independently searched these databases. Mucoid degeneration of the ACL is a rare cause of knee pain.1-8) This lesion of the ACL was first reported by Kumar et al.3) in 1999. 2022 Nov 24. doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04659-z. Bilateral Symptomatic Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior - Hindawi Would you like email updates of new search results? Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. That is usually the journal article where the information was first stated. Anatomopathology samples were collected in 18 cases. Morice et al. I have persistent pain in the back of that knee that is exacerbated by walking and bending it. Postoperative Lachman test was positive in 40% of patients, and 6% of patients had symptomatic instability. Epub 2010 May 8. The main MRI finding of ACL mucoid degeneration is a celery stalk appearance [26, 27]. 8600 Rockville Pike Mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ACL tears don't heal as such. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1999;81(2):304305. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. J Chin Med Assoc. Indian J Orthop 48(2):197202. Treatment of ACL mucoid degeneration by arthroscopic resection is effective for posterior pain and flexion limitation. -, Hsu CJ, Wang SC, Fong YC, Huang CY, Chiang IP, Hsu HC. Introduction Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a little-known pathology. ACL mucoid degeneration is an uncommon pathological condition; the pathogenesis, prevalence, and association with other intra-articular knee structural damage are still poorly understood. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Preoperative and postoperative results of eleven patient were compared. Introduction: Conclusions: Mucoid degeneration of the ACL is a clinical condition afflicting active middle-aged people without a single significant traumatic episode with a specific MRI picture. Roberts CC, Towers JD, Spangehl MJ et-al. The .gov means its official. Quadriceps and hamstring weakness are common features of people with symptomatic degenerative meniscal tears Surgery may address the structural injury, but . Mucoid degeneration, is the irreversible degeneration of the tissue with the infiltration of mucin(glycosaminoglycans) within the fibers[1][2]. It is lined by the synovial fluid, which provides the nutrition and plays an integral part in healing. Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: a review of the literature and management guidelines. 2011. KoreaMed Synapse PMC Background: Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a little-known entity. Initially, partial weightbearing is allowed. 8600 Rockville Pike Ligaments and tendons are accumulated by mucoid change might display a thickened and/or hypertrophied appearance, with an increase in signal intensity. Fig. Symptomatic ACL mucoid degeneration in middle-age athletes
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