The technical term in case youre interested for this wrong way of thinking about God is calledmodalism. "The Trinity is the foundational Christian belief that God is one Being who exists in three Persons.. Third, Christians believe that the entire New Testament is inspired. 1:318; 1 Pet. The all powerful one who lives up in Heaven and either judges us mercilessly or loves us endlessly, depending on who you ask. Equipping families with practical approaches to parenting and marriage. 55 years on I've yet to hear or read an explanation of the Trinity that makes sense. These definitions express three crucial truths: (1) The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinct Persons, (2) each Person is fully God, (3) there is only one God. Finally I would end with Deuteronomy 29:29 which helps us to realize that we cannot fully comprehend God. Essence and personhood are NOT the same thing. That leaves us with the modern definition of the word mystery. Two biblical teachings confirm the doctrine of the Trinity: How is that possible? Another serious error people have made is to think that the Father became the Son, who then became the Holy Spirit. Since our personal relationship is with Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit lies within us, what role does God play as Father? There is a clue that the Son is distinct from the Father, yet there is fellowship between them. EXPLAIN THE TRINITY - How To Explain The Holy Trinity Simply Each Person of the Trinity is distinct, 8. Why do so many people struggle with the doctrine of the Trinity? He was "begotten, not made," and he was of the same substance or essence ( homoousios) as the Father. Jesus carried out these creative decrees (John 1:3; Col. 1:16). While we cannot fully understand everything about the Trinity (or anything else), it is possible to answer questions like these and come to a solid grasp of what it means for God to be three in one. Those centuries were t know that I recognise only one God. Is referred to in the second person (you; Ps. Read more. In fact, it is precisely the continuing dialogue between the Father and the Son (Matthew 3:17; 17:5; John 5:19; 11:41-42; 17:1ff ) which furnishes the best evidence that they are distinct Persons with distinct centers of consciousness. How To Explain St. Patrick's Day To A Child, From Fun To Facts - MSN Its okay to admit you dont know everything. How To Explain the Trinity to Muslims - Bellator Christi That isGod is three Persons in onethe Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. This leads us to investigate more closely a very helpful definition of the Trinity which I mentioned earlier: God is one in essence, but three in Person. If we can understand more precisely what is meant by essence and person, how these two terms differ, and how they relate, we will then have a more complete understanding of the Trinity. Having seen that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are distinct Persons, that they are each fully God, and that there is nonetheless only one God, we must conclude that all three Persons are the same God. Wayne Grudem explains: But if each person is fully God and has all of Gods being, then we also should not think that the personal distinctions are any kind of additional attributes added on to the being of God . We should not think of God as like a pie cut into three pieces, each piece representing a Person. The seeds are like the Holy Spirit, because He helps us grow. This analogy ignores the personal distinctions within God and mitigates them to mere roles. As theologian and apologist Norman Geisler has explained it, while essence is what you are, person is who you are. It is the unity of the Father, Son, and Spirit as three persons in one Godhead. 40:18; Rom. But that doesnt mean the concept isnt clearly taught. OrThe person were explaining it to will think that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are only parts of God (egg and sun). 1:2;). Christ took Gods punishment, and wrath meant for us because of our sins (Heb. Satan. As long as a shape has those three angles that add up to 180 degrees, it doesnt matter what the angles degrees are. These verses make it impossible to deny their individuality and deity. Striving to see Christ-followers on every team, in every sport and in every nation. Thus, they relate to each other personally the Father regards Himself as I, while He regards the Son and Holy Spirit as You. Likewise the Son regards Himself as I, but the Father and the Holy Spirit as You.. 9:18; Matt. A beautiful mystery. 4:47), In Hebrews (Heb. Therefore, there is one God with one divine nature and three divine Persons. One helpful Scripture explicitly refers to the essence and personhood of the Trinity. But what exactly are essence or nature and personhood? Why not plan on studying verses in each section to prove to yourself that the Bible does claim that God is a Trinity? After Christ rose from the grave, he appeared to the disciples and gave them a job to do: preach the Word to everyone. The Fathers plan for our redemption shows his great love for humankind. Rather than let that frustrate you, let it encourage you. Often it is objected that If Jesus is God, then he must have prayed to himself while he was on earth. But the answer to this objection lies in simply applying what we have already seen. Lets change that! Disclaimer: I believe Trinity. The word "trinity" cannot be found in the Bible, but the truth is that the three of them have been there together all the way along. This one is kinda fun for older kids who understand a bit of science. God the Son. Hmmm. Here is an indication of the divinity of the Word. In sum, the essence or nature of anything is what it is. EitherThe person were explaining it to will think that God simply changes from one to the other at different times and under different circumstances (water). Leading from values so others will walk passionately with God to grow and bear fruit. 1:8). But as a follower of Christ, your identity can and should be grounded in one thing: who He says you are. 139:711; Jer. Its three things, but all are complete on their own. And that he is manifest as three Persons.. One of the problems is that most of us myself included are tempted to move too quickly to analogies that only help explainaspectsof the Trinity. He is three in a different way than He is one. If belief in the Trinity is so essential to Christianity, it would have been explicitly stated in the Bible and wouldn't have taken over 300 years to officially define it. 2:17). At the risk of sounding too physical, essence can be understood as the stuff that you consist of.. But he is not inferior in Gods divine essence. The Trinity does not divide God into three parts. The divine essence is thus not something that exists above or separate from the three Persons, but the divine essence is the being of the three Persons. The Bible teaches that the Father is God, that Jesus is God, and that the Holy Spirit is God. So even if the Bible did call the Trinity a mystery it would only be saying it was unknown to the one not illuminated, i.e. Bringing hope and resources to military families worldwide. The Trinity consists of one being revealed in three distinct persons. Founder & Teacher, desiringGod.org. Most people, including many Christians, struggle trying to apprehend the Trinity. That way were providing a simple, common language and framework for everything else were going to say (or any analogies we use). Ask the teenager this question: Where does this fall short? He said, Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one (Mark 12:29). The next time you (or I) are asked to explain the Trinity, you could start with a 1-sentence definition and then unpack that definition. I hate getting spam. Firstly, we agree that finite humankind is limited. ), "If God was small enough for my brain to fully understand, He wouldnt be big enough to save me!, The authors of the Bible understood this. They are three real persons, not three roles God plays. Their prime usefulness it to show the mystery is not contradictory. These questions arealwaysasked by someone who is exploring faith in Jesus. Develop your leadership skills and learn how to launch a ministry wherever you are. ). Orthodox Christian theology has always affirmed that the one true God is triune in nature. The Trinity is like an egg. However,barais the singular conjugation of the verb. Satan existed with the angels at the beginning of creation as one of the cherubim. For example: The Nicene Creed is recited during every service of Holy Communion . There is a clue that the Son is distinct from the Father, yet there is fellowship between them. It was God who took the initiative to save humankind. But its not a mystery that can or should! After all, as I have said many times (to myself as much as others! . 12:711), The Father is not the Son (Matt. Below are several of the most popular ones. Show them that there are three parts: seeds, flesh, and skin. How do we receive His grace? How do I explain to a non-believer that belief in the Trinity is The word "trinity" is a term used to denote the Christian doctrine that God exists as a unity of three distinct, simultaneous persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We baptize into the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. It is the Matthew 28:19 baptismal formula: Jesus said, Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in thenameof the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit (emphasis mine). You can cut into an apple in front of your group. John says in the first verse of the book: "The Word was with God, and the Word was God." Here is an indication of the divinity of the Word. To understand more fully what God is like is a way of honoring God. Not the answer an enquiring young mind was looking for. Firstly, because finite humans cant comprehend an infinite God completely, Secondly, because many people confuse Gods one, Three distinct persons are God: The Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, Firstly, unfamiliarity between essence or nature and personhood, Secondly, practical analogies that help conceptualize the Trinity, On the one hand, there is Gods singular nature, essence, or substance, And on the other, there is Gods three Persons (Father, Jesus, and Holy Spirit), The sum of the three angles must be 180 degrees, The three-ness refers to the three Persons: Father, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit, The one-ness applies to Gods unity or his single divine essence, The Trinity is a plurality of Persons and a unity of essence, God is three whos (Persons) and one what (divine essence), The triangle corresponds to Gods essence, The three corners of the triangle correspond to the three Persons of the Trinity, A triangle is finite, and God is infinite, The corners of a triangle are not persons, Understanding of the difference between Gods one divine essence and three Persons, Old Testament: Ex. But analogies cannot entirely explain the mystery of God. Understanding who the Holy Spirit is, the place He holds within the Holy Trinity and the role He plays in individual lives is vital to anyone exploring what it means to become a Christian and anyone trying to follow Jesus. We exist to worship God. Jesus is God, but He is not the Father or the Holy Spirit. 4 Visual Ways To Explain The Trinity To A Child. Therefore, it is often difficult to have a concrete definition of Person as we use it in regards to the Trinity. How To Explain The Trinity To A Child Or Teenager - Mama Manages Are these just three different ways of looking at God, or simply ways of referring to three different roles that God plays? Lets apply these concepts to the Trinity. Gods attributes are not parts of his singular divine essence. What is the origin of the doctrine of the Trinity? I recently had some of my kids friends ask meWhat is the Trinity? Gods essence is His being. We all have a story. When he has gone further in his "explanation" of the Trinity than many have gone, he admits, "I am far from asserting this as any . For example, if I say that the moon is made entirely of cheese but then also say that the moon is not made entirely of cheese, I have contradicted myself. There was never a time when one of the Persons of the Godhead did not exist. It is fundamental to our worldview. So God is one what but three whos.. Teaching the Trinity to Students Youth Pastor Theologian If you go to YouTube and search on explain the Trinity youll findlotsof videos. We can discern and apprehend what it is. If each Person of the Trinity is distinct and yet fully God, then should we conclude that there is more than one God? Faith is recognizing that we dont have all the answers and deciding that its okay to keep believing and growing. Does it look like Grandpa? Learn to develop your skills, desire and ability to join others on their spiritual journeys and take them closer to Jesus. 25:3146; 2 Cor. Even then, he was not alone, because he had his Logos within him. Jesus, the Word, was present in Genesis 1. However, within the nature of this one God are three persons, or three centers of consciousness - the Father, the Son, and the . Kids understand the three different forms clearly, as separate objects. The Trinity is Christianity's most unique, defining, incomprehensible, and awesome mystery. Use Objects As Visual Aids. The Holy Trinity is 'the Center of Everything.'. PDF UNDERSTANDING THE TRINITY - Silica Bible Chapel Paul unequivocally taught Jesus is God (Col. 2:9). The Trinity expresses the belief that God is one being made up of three distinct persons who exist in co-equal essence and co-eternal communion as the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit . But Jesus did not become less than the Father during his incarnation. In this case, "immanent" means "the action remaining within an agent.". The Trinity is a mystery beyond our comprehension (Isa. To further our understanding of the distinction of persons within the one God it is best to move on to the next trinitarian principle. How do we come to terms with these different ideas of God? They are higher than the heavenswhat can you do?, "For as heaven is higher than earth, so my ways are higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.. 2:5), The Father is not the Spirit (John 14:26; John 15:26), The Son is not the Spirit (Matt. Many of us say it every single Sunday morning. Lets go back to the Trinity triangle graphic, and you will see: By now you understand that the three Persons of the Trinity equally share Gods essence. That is why understanding what the Trinity is and is not asserting. We are dealing with fact. But I hope you have learned that the Trinity is not contradictory. Each person of the Trinity is equally and fully God, distinct from the others, and yet they remain just one God. 1:2), Jesus as God (Titus 2:13), and the Holy Spirit as God (Acts 5:3-4). 1:20-21), In salutations and benedictions (2 Cor. After all, so much happens in the week leading up to the resurrection of Christ. Father, Son, and Holy Spirit do not unite people by neglecting t Can You Explain the Trinity to Me? - Billy Graham Evangelistic Association The different roles refer to a functional order or functional subordination.. 118:28, God referred to in the third person singular (he, his, him): Gen. 1:5, 10; Ex. So all three members of the Trinity have unique personhood. Unsubscribe at any time. Need help teaching your kids about communion, either at Sunday School or home? But how does it show us why there is only one God instead of three? How to explain the trinity to a new believer pdf - Canada Examples Step Learn how you can know God personally. Further, we should allow the fact that God is triune to deepen our worship. 23-26; Luke 7:11-17; Luke 11:1-45), Sends the Holy Spirit and his gifts (John 16:714), Put his words on a par with Gods (Matt. 3 in 1: A Picture of God This one is for anyone interested in using the apple object lesson. Simply stated, God is one in essence and three in person. 119; Prov. How to EXPLAIN The Trinity to a New Believer | Introduction to The Sigh. He is three in Person. Since God is one in a different way than He is three, the Trinity is not a contradiction. Many non-Christians and new Christians often struggle with the idea of the Holy Trinity, where we break up God into the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Its obvious that the Trinity is important to Christianity because its the framework for one of our oldest texts that crosses multiple denominations: the Apostles Creed, written in the 5th century. 1. The Hebrew word for God isElohim. If youre wondering how to explain the Trinity to a child, keep it simple. I am also Keith Ferrin. Grace is the promise that you stand forgiven before God if you know Jesus. understand the doctrine of the Trinity. Is God the same as Jesus? But they are eternally subordinate in their roles to him (1 Cor. It starts with a whisper. 2:11), emotions (Eph. You arent alone! I work hard to produce evidence-based information about school for both teachers and parents, and to produce and share resources that can help at home and in the classroom. Unfortunately, it is also a doctrine that is surrounded by disagreement and controversy among believers. (eds. In regards to the Trinity, we use the term Person differently than we generally use it in everyday life. God created man in His image. Nonetheless, while recognizing the distinct roles that each Person has, we should never think of their roles as so separate that the other Persons are not involved. They have eternally (John 17:5, 24) sought to glorify each other (Phil. If there is one passage which most clearly brings all of this together, it is Matthew 28:19: Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. First, notice that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinguished as distinct Persons.
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