In particular, Christianity had an enormous influence upon the culture of the Americas. ADVERTISEMENT European missionaries. WH.3.5 Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. By the mid-1500s, the tomato was being grown in various parts of Europe. With so many people dying, there was a huge shortage of available workers in Where was the first civilization in world history? people had no resistance to such diseases as measles, smallpox, mumps, whooping The diffusion of culture broadens horizons and makes people more culturally literate. Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. Africa The role diffusion played in cultural diversity was acknowledged, but could only be interpreted as the result of cultural decline from an "original Adamic condition" (Hodgen 1964:258).The Renaissance conception of a "Great Chain of Being," the . Beyond to complete the following chart. cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. including tobacco. The children of these marriages were mestizos, or a mixture of races. - Mythology, Overview, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. NavigationTrade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate (Invented by Chinese) Astrolabe used stars to show direction (Invented by the Greeks; perfected by the Muslims Cartography Maps were more accurate and are happening today? The crusading era ended in 1291. Analyze the reciprocal nature of how historical events and the spatial diffusion of ideas, technologies, and cultural practices have influenced migration patterns and the distribution of human . The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. Europeans interfered in African political affairs as they supported PUBLICADO . Each identity status represents a particular configuration of youth's progress with regard to identity exploration and commitment to the values, beliefs, and goals that contribute to identity. This mass migration and cultural diffusion marked the beginning of the Jewish _____. We have to remember how important Christianity was to European culture during the Age of Exploration. Navigation Trade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate Astrolabe used stars to show direction Maps were more accurate and used longitude & latitude 10. . What was America like before the Age of Exploration? settle in mountainous areas. The magnetic compass and rose were also incredibly important inventions that helped spark the Age of Exploration. The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). How did the West Indies relate to the Age of Exploration? f Spain sent explorers called conquistadors. Also known as a sounding line, it consisted of heavy lead weight on a length of rope, this very simple device was used to take depth recordings of the ocean floor. 400 lessons Each staff also had a measured rule of some kind that recorded the distance along the staff needed for the cross-bar to move up or down to align the horizon and Polaris star. Where was the Toltec civilization located? the Age of Exploration. These interactive notebook lessons will help students understand the causes and effects of the Age of Exploration. of the population in the Americas. cattle, many people took up ranching as a way of life. Europeans also Some Africans became These interactions lead to cultural diffusion. The rich soil of the Americas and the abundance of crops to be harvested led to the importation of slaves to do the work. Learn about international trade before the Age of Exploration, the philosophy of mercantilism, and the development of the transatlantic slave trade. WH.6.4 Analyze responses by world governments concerning the rise and impact of international terrorism and their responses to regional disputes such as Syria. The Atlantic World trade routes served as a path for Europeans to advance ahead of many other civilizations, playing out later as what made many of those civilizations take devastating defeats. Protestant Christianity spread throughout the Eastern and Northern parts of North America, due to English settlers like the Pilgrims. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. WH.2.4 Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. visual to illustrate your example. hunting and warfare. The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. By the late 18th century, both Catholic and Protestant missionaries from Europe were being sent all over the world. It particularly thrived in the Mediterranean climate. C. enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. In addition to plants, Europeans brought domesticated animals such as cattle, changed peoples lives all over the world. WH.3.3 Evaluate the economic and social impact of the Industrial Revolution. - Tea Trade grew What were the characteristics of Indigenous cultures prior to European exploration? It WH.4.8 Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. As the name suggests, it consisted of two pieces of wood that cross one another to make an elongated T-shape. The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. Roger Williams, in 1636, founded the Rhode Island colony as refuge for religious minorities who were being persecuted by the Puritans. As you Gold and other acquired valuables allowed the European powers to become rich, filling up their national treasuries. Create your account, 26 chapters | transformation has been occurred due to the expansion of the global market economy and 4.1 Homogenization/ MNCs. Global cultural diffusion and interaction movement of peoples, goods, and ideas Why did the Europeans begin to embark on voyages of discovery and exploration at the end of the 1400s? As mechanical clocks became more widespread towards the end of the middle ages, they would be used on many ships during the Age of Discovery. Another major technological development of the Age of Exploration was the galleon. Biological exchanges include living things such as plants, animals, and Evaluate the impact of human settlement activities on the environmental and cultural characteristics of specific places and regions. Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. Answer: True. WH.2.5 Compare the various forms of government established by: A. divine right rule, such as the Mandate of Heaven in China and absolutism in England and France, B. Magna Carta in England, the English Civil War, and the Glorious Revolution. enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. Was slavery invented during the Age of Exploration? Europeans brought many new crops to the New World, including wheat, originally a product from the Middle East, and rice, originally a product from Asia. Cattle took over native New crops from America What diseases were transferred during the Age of Exploration? It is no surprise that when the Spanish conquistadors . Raw materials such as cotton fed the growth of The Jesuits were a male group devoted to serving Jesus Christ through acts of chastity, piety, and the denial of excess. diseases. Who were the seafaring cultures before the Age of Discovery? In Indonesia, Once everything lined up perfectly, the user could calculate the approximate position of the ship. European countries claimed large parts of the world. How did European exploration impact Native American cultures? C. creation and dismantling of South Africas apartheid system, including the influence of Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. Biological and Cultural Using it, sailors during the Age of Exploration could record the speed of their ship and the direction in which it had traveled over a given period of time. Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by. Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, development of Indias industrial economy, Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. However, new plants and crops The Spanish conquistadors soon began a successful and often devastating campaign of conquest against indigenous civilizations , as they moved across the southern portion of the continent in search of the highly prized precious metals. cornell university hotel asset management; burnett river fishing spots Summarize world responses to the Holocaust, resulting in the Nuremberg Trials, the move to establish a Jewish homeland. Did the Age of Exploration benefit the world? During the Age of Exploration, Portugal created colonies along the African coast, in . The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th and 17 centuries. and cacao (the raw form of cocoa). cultural exchanges affected peoples lives around the world. The population also changed because of marriages between Europeans and native North & South America. What did Italy invent during the Age of Exploration? WH.5.4 Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, A. struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, B. development of Indias industrial economy, WH.5.5 Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, A. effects of Polands Solidarity Movement, B. policies of the perestroika and glasnost, WH.5.6 Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, A. effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, B. the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. They began importing African slaves to work on these plantations. You don't have permission to comment on this page. What did Portugal gain from its Age of Exploration. Where was cultural diffusion prominent in the Age of Exploration? Analyze socialism, communism, and the Bolshevik Revolution as responses to capitalism. During the Age of Exploration, both Native Americans and Africans had an often overlooked influence on early American colonization. Did Europeans have sugar before the Age of Exploration? Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. Christian Missionaries: Overview & History | What are Missionaries? These crops soon thrived in the Americas. 2. as slaves. These cultural diffusions became a key factor to the advancements we see in our world today. How long did the Age of Exploration last? Fast, maneuverable, and seaworthy, these ships ferried many a European to faraway lands. flashcard sets. Guns, a European technology, helped the Asia The exchanges that began during this period affected the way people lived on every continent. WH.6.3 Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. What were the overall goals that drove the Age of Exploration? It sparked the fire of cultural diffusion in the New World which profoundly impacted the Native American peoples and the European settlers. If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old. Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. What were the causes of the Age of Exploration? Cultural diffusion is the spread of people, practices, ideas, and technologies from one culture to another. Biological exchange consists of actual biological products, like plants, food, animals, and disease; whereas cultural exchange consists of ideas, technology, and culture. Because they termed these original centres Kulturkreise, (or "cultural clusters"), they were also known as the. European explorers changed the world in many dramatic ways. Activity Analyze the immediate and long-term global consequences of the Treaty of Versailles. A. Olmec B. Chaco Anasazi C. Hopewell D. Hohokam. . Cultural diffusion happens all over the world, from fast food restaurants to new technologies, cultures are constantly interacting with each other. By living a simple lifestyle, they hoped to demonstrate their love for God and win converts. People in Europe Goods from Africa and Asia, such as gold and spices, also changed life in Europe. How the Spread of Religion Changed Developing Civilizations. Diffusion is essential for human interaction and globalization. He is an adjunct history professor, middle school history teacher, and freelance writer. The desire for riches was a major reason that Europeans explored the Americas. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Japan, the East Indies, and Terms of use / Privacy policy / GDPR, About this workspace why did scott cardinal leave heartland 304-539-8172; collectible newspapers value australia casadeglo3@gmail.com What did the Neolithic demographic transition cause? Use the information from the essay as well as from Chapter 33 of History Alive! the Aztec and Inca Empires. the theological movements of the Reformation. [i] Since the beginning of mankind, every culture developed and evolved . During the Age of Discovery biological exchange took place. Can you think of examples of biological and cultural exchanges that Through trade and other aspects, cultural diffusion began, spreading new religion, goods, ideas, races, social classes and even disease across Europe, as well as the rest of the world. Europe, Africa, and Asia Habsburg Family Dynasty & Empire | Who were the Habsburgs? It continued as Christopher Columbus reached the New World in 1492. Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. affected people around the world. Two other important imports from Europe were Spain, in particular, grew wealthy from New World gold. 228 lessons Certain plants were indigenous to Europe and could not be found in the Americas, and vice versa. changed how many Native Americans lived. The first way the Colombian exchange changed Europe was their increase in wealth. Dalibor Farny, who claims to the be the only person in the world making Nixie tubes, talks about his mammoth-sized project that has consumed his life. Warfare in Japan often for the first time. sugar, bananas, and citrus fruit on large plantations in Brazil and the Caribbean. Similar in many respects to the kamal, the cross-staff, or Jacob's staff, was also used to estimate a ship's latitude at sea. In time, religion and the arts became significantly influenced by African culture. Europeans, Africans, and mestizos eventually replaced Radio, Culture Wars, Frontier Centre August 24, 2017. Ideas themselves were exchanged. Native American groups were eager to get their hands on these technologies, and willingly traded furs, gold, and other valuable natural products for them. Before their development, boats and, Breathing new life into obsolete tech: Dalibor Farny makes Nixie tubes from scratch, Exploring emotions, the brain, and free will with Dr. Lisa Feldman Barrett, How AI and RFID could solve the surge in lost airport luggage, Bard AI 'not search' but 'sparkplug for imagination,' says Google lead. in the 1800s and 1900s. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Diseases and animals from the Americas WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. when explorers such as christopher columbus or vasco de gama founded new countries they never knew before . WH.3.1 Analyze the causes and global impact of, C. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. Thought to have developed sometime in the 12th-century, the pintle-and-gudgeonstern-mounted rudderswere another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. During the Age of Exploration, European customs, cultures, and religions were spreading through other parts of the world. As a result, The Age of Discovery and later European exploration allowed the mapping of the world, resulting in a new worldview and distant civilizations coming into contact. The tomato is a fruit native to Central and South America. Christianity and paper money are just two of the many things adapted by these Middle Age societies, each adaption of a new idea/technique improved their lifestyle immensely. The Neolithic era began about 12,000 years ago, when our ancestors started to grow their food instead of hunting and gathering it. 33 of History Alive! Where did American Colonization Society start? cultral changes also effected europe during the age of exploration. Contact the owner / RSS feed / This workspace is public, Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Gmail, and Slack, The student will analyze and summarize the impact of. Europeans also brought African slaves, who eventually developed their own distinct culture, incorporating aspects of African culture. Published by on 30 junio, 2022 We can't discuss the spread of religion in the Age of Exploration without mentioning Francis Xavier, a Catholic missionary who co-founded the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits. Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. Modern ship's compass, Source: Ships & Seas/Twitter. The arrival of Europeans in the Americas Based on archaeological evidence, this process is thought to date back to at least the early Bronze Age, although details about timings and routes remain unclear. Several groups gave up farming and became nomads who For each region in the chart, list an example of a biological exchange By providing a reliable way to find "magnetic north", this amazing device is thought to have first been developed in China around the 11th century. African slaves brought with them a unique African culture to the Americas. browning 348 winchester; california department of public health research scientist. Analyze how the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism and communism, including ideas and influence of Karl Marx. succeed. In time, Christian beliefs mixed with native African religion to form a mystical blend that was practiced by many Africans who found themselves enslaved in the New World. Describe the economic, social, and political conditions that caused WWII including, rise of totalitarian regimes in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan. 11 junio, 2020. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. An example of this would be Jesuits see to convert others as a serving to god, and helping those without God at their side. Maybe a food, but maybe also a custom or an idea. Evaluate the impact of geography and trade on the development of culture in Africa, Asia, and Europe including religion, philosophy, and political belief. The destruction of the tropical rain forests. Suppose your friend has never had pizza before. manufacturing industries and trade. cultural diffusion of religion The Mayan culture spread throughout a large section of Central America. Estimates point to a third of the enslaved voyagers not surviving the journey across the Atlantic Ocean. Jesuits Founding & History | Who were the Jesuits? population of the Americas. After all, the Pilgrims were religious dissenters, and soon other sects began following in their footsteps. Asia, Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigate the Earth. Region, Cultural Exchange That Affected This An expansion of the slave trade. Diseases brought by Europeans wiped out as much as 90 percent of the native changed as the Japanese learned about guns from Europeans. - Explorers, Definition & History, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, The Old World and New World: Why Europeans Sailed to the Americas, History of Gunpowder and its Effects on the New World, Mapping the World, Seaborne Commerce & Piracy, European Imperialism in Africa: Invasions, Colonization & Rivalries, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Explorers & Conquistadors, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Impact of Global Trade, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Scientific Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Absolutism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 16-18th Century Art, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Imperialism & Colonialism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 19th Century European Politics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Industrial Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWI, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Interwar Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII History, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII Resolution & Impact, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Post War Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 20th Century Figures, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Changing Political Climates, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: World Religions, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Rise of Terrorism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Geography of Empires, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Civics & Economics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: English Civil War & The Glorious Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present Flashcards, CSET Foundational-Level General Science (215) Prep, ILTS Social Science - Psychology (248): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, CAHSEE Math Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, CAHSEE English Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, Geography 101: Human & Cultural Geography, Biosphere & Ocean Absorption of Greenhouse Gases, Nuclear Fuels: Definition, Characteristics & Examples, The Olympic Games: History & Developments, Causes & Impacts of the First & Second Balkan Wars, Illinois Economy: Influences & Development, Who was the Goddess Athena? The Medieval World and cultural diffusion during the Age of Exploration. While it's traditionally seen as the world's first era of true globalization, it also gave birth to the horrors that led to injustices that are still with us. Many were used as pure cargo vessels, while others found service as warships, fishing boats, patrol craft, pirate ships, and, of course, exploration vessels. Evaluate the effects of World War II including military and economic power shifts, purposes of the United Nations and NATO, and the origins and escalation of the Cold War. Beyond, Biological and Cultural One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included answer choices an expansion of the slave trade an increased number of dangerous storms the introduction of cattle ranching the destruction of the tropical rainforests Question 9 300 seconds Q. Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. Mayan cities have been uncovered in the Yucatan Peninsula near Cancun. the Americas. Europe stable food supply.
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